Cross Country

Cross country jumping is a test of endurance, skill and agility following a prescribed course through forest and fields. The horse and rider are required to negotiate natural obstacles like logs, ditches, streams, banks, hills and fences. The course may be over 2 miles, although at lower levels the distance and pace will be much less. Cross country is often part of a three day event or horse trial that may include stadium jumping and dressage.

The goal of cross country jumping is to jump a clear round with no penalties for disobediences, falls or rider errors. An optimum time is posted and competitors must complete within this time window. While the goal of some competitors may be a ribbon, many compete for the thrill of competing.

Typically the appropriate tack includes:

-A forward seat or all purpose close contact English saddle

-A humane bit and leather bridle. Synthetic tack may not be allowed

-A crash vest

-A medical arm band

-A shirt with sleeves

-ASTM Helmet (skull caps are preferred- no brim)

-Leg protection for your horse

-A crop and/or spurs

-Tall boots

Before a competition begins, you will be given an ‘order of go.’

Horses may be checked for soundness before and/or after you ride. You will be signaled to start, usually in a start box, and you choose your pace according to the optimum time. When you finish you will remove your horse’s tack and cool him out.

The ideal score is a ‘0’, meaning no penalties or faults.

Fitness is a very important part of cross country riding. Not only so you compete successfully, but also safely. A tired horse or rider can mean obstacles are negotiated poorly, resulting in stumbles or falls. Tired muscles can become strained. If you are riding most days of the week doing flat work and jumping your horse will likely be fit for the lowest levels. You may want to add in conditioning over the same sort of distance and terrain you will be facing. Start slowly building up speed and distance. Your horse must be controllable in open areas and a confident jumper.

Riding fitness is as important as horse fitness. Don’t rely on someone else to condition your horse. You must put in hours of schooling with your horse on the flat and over fences to ensure your horse is absolutely obedient. Schooling over a cross country course with a coach will help you learn pacing and how to safely negotiate the course.

Cross country is a physical and mental challenge for horse and rider. It is a great confidence builder to successfully complete a cross country course.

Happy Riding!